Narok, Masai Reserve, Kenya Colony

East Africa, Apr. 12, 1931

My dear Cora:

        This is to say Many happy moments on your birthday. They just will come even tho we aren’t ready for more - Just think in one more week I’ll have done 50 of them in my short life time.

        This is Grandma Offerles birthday. Guess they don’t count birthdays where she is. ‘twill be different, wont it, not to think in terms of days & years - but I guess we wont for “there is no night there” and then how can we tell about the days & how can we measure eternity by years!

        I’m sure you will enjoy the day - the 22nd - even if this letter doesn’t get there in time to tell you to. I’m sure I’ll think about you even tho we may have company - we always speak of the date - usually at the breakfast table. But we haven’t the Keswick Calendar this year to read what you are reading but we read “Daily Light”. The boys have that. I suppose Edward had so many added interests this year that he didn’t think about it. We have other nice calendars.

        The woods are so beautiful these days - been going out every P.M. for quiet time but pretty wet now. These yellow flowers are a vine & in full bloom now.

        This is a strange Sun. I must tell you about it before I go over your letter.

        You know about the young girl who was baptized last July so that her people would know she wanted to stand true to her convictions before God. Then she was forced to go thro the custom any way. But long ago Sitoya, the teacher, had begun paying for her. But when he stood with us on the circum- question the Christian (?) father said he couldn’t have her. The girl was determined tho to live with him. The custom is that after circum- the girl goes to the kraal of the young man whom she is to marry - & just lives with the family til the dowry is paid. She did so about Xmas time but the father went after her & beat her for doing so - finally he said if Sitoya paid 9 head of cattle he could have her. That’s 3 times the usual Masai dowry. Sitoya paid it but still the father withheld permission. Then in Jan. the father went away & she was given into the custody of a kinsman who gave her permission to live with her husband. After 4 days of living together the father returns & was furious & beat her harder than ever and took her home. This is all wrong according to Masai custom & the teacher did nothing wrong but the elders upon hearing the girl is pregnant have fined Sitoya Sh. 250 for adultery! He & the others who stand with us have no show at all when it comes to a shauri here so this was taken to the elders at Narok & they too decided against him. We know they were bribed with beer & perhaps shillings too. But they said whether his words were true or not he stood against circum- so had to pay - & he did. But still the father wouldn’t let the girl go & last Sun. she attempted again to go & he beat her up so with a double strap that she had 5 open cuts on head and one on each leg & then he tied her wrists together all night. We didn’t hear much of it til Tues. Then Mrs S & I went to see her & brot her here & washed the places. and Jno called to see some of the elders - the father was at Narok - to see that the father gave the girl over at once & took the usual dowry only & returned the Sh. 200 or we’d close school & mtgs & leave. They just shrugged their shoulders & said its the affair of the father. Upon that Jno came to school & sent us all home & said he & Mr S. wold go see the D.C. They did & he sent to have the girl brot. That night when the father found she had been up & I dressed her head he was very mad & beat her again reopening the cuts & course making them show up good & plain for the D.C. next day.

        We had told our people there would be a shauri on May 2. to see where we could agree & if we could not agree to have fellowship together in the church & work of the Lord we felt we would better pull up & go elsewhere. These men are drinking so & taking 2nd wives and carrying Kikuyu customs only - not Masai a bit - that we know it is the leading of Kikuyu Central Association they are following & that’s anti-everything right.

        (pg. 2) This affair has precipitated things so Masagondi the Chief asked for a shauri yesterday & today - but mostly today. The D.C. said its a Gov’t affair so we have no part in it. All the folks from here went - all males that are old enuf to be registered. Course having called off all school & mtgs we were not having mtg anyway, only but that Masagondi called them - we’d have had ours & have gotten something settled among us.

        I know the 3 or 5 boys that are standing with us will be pulled to pieces - lied about and made the biggest scoundrels - tho none of them have done a least little bad thing. You may know we are praying that just what is right may be done. For we told the D.C. if they can’t stop the K.C.A. work from going on, we would have to look for another place. for they make life miserable for all law-abiding citizens. Course we’d rather stay & have peace & fellowship but if we can’t have that we’d rather leave.

        It wont be hard to have a fairly comfortable house soon for we have iron roofing & boards. John can hardly put up another stone house but we wouldn’t need it. I’ll report on what the outcome is before I send this letter.

        Had a letter from the boys yesterday giving in the rough the plan for the summer. I want to write them so it reaches them at Placentia. I wish I were in your boots for those few days they are there.

        Shaffers came back from their itinerating; it was so rainy. The children have both been almost sick abed with stubborn sore throats & coughs. And she had a breaking out on her limbs like mosquito bites about 15 to the square inch. Course she’d scratch in her sleep & so poisoned herself so many were festering. We hadn’t had any rain here so were surprised when they came back. Now it has been raining again some.

        Thanks again for all enclosures. Also birthday & Easter card. I’ve tried the drums, until I was frantic with pain & then the worst pain of all was to get them out. but I did. & laid them aside for 4 or 5 days then tried them again but could stand the left one only 2 or 3 hrs. & the right about 6 hrs Wonder if I should keep on every day - for only an hr. if I can’t stand more - but when there’s such pain & no apparent help it is disheartening. I’m rubbing with the oil & shall keep trying the drums again & again. Perhaps if I didn’t leave them in too long it wouldn’t be so painful to take them out. I keep reading the directions to see I don’t do it wrong & maybe one day I’ll be able to adjust them so they will help.

        Had a letter from the Mrs Cook who has the 4 children. I told her I had had such a good letter form you & perhaps I said something ab’t she ought to get your letters then she’d see mine weren’t in it so she says - “I’d like much to write your sister Cora”. She seems to think you’d have common interests. I may send you her letter when I get it ans. & I’ll send her your address as she asks for it.

        Tell your girls the children at R.V.A. take cod liver oil too - a malted kind. Jno used to eat it on his pancakes at Davises when he was getting over flu. I tried to stop him for he seemed to be getting fatter.

        We don’t know just who we are having in May but Mr & Mrs Farnsworth for part of the time. They take care of R.V.A. children. Your school too will be out by the time you get this & I hope Beths cough will be “finished”.

        Don’t Father Brunemeiers want to live in Calif?

        There are only 4 Shaffer children. 2 are in R.V.A. & Roy D. will be next year. She’s supposed to be teaching him here but its awfully hard for her to do anything with any regularity. She isn’t fleshy tho her face is full. her body is quite ordinary.

        There are radios here now that get U.S.A. - in Nairobi - but to get much you have to tune in at 1 or 2 A.M!!!

        We were at Clarkes last night for supper & music phono - & how I knitted. I’ve just got to get the sweater done this week. One sleeve & cuff of first sleeve to do yet. I always accomplish a lot when there’s music on.

        Carl Hurlburt - recently known as Chas. died in Congo Mar. 21. I want to write his mother. Alta, the oldest of all died several years ago & now Carl is next in age & next to go. His first wife, a Swiss girl died some years ago in Congo too. Then he married the sister - they had a baby last year that didn’t live. Now she’s left alone. Guess they were near Pauls - don’t know particulars. only ‘twas heart failure. They were to go home last year. He was always so lovely to his Mother - even as a child. I think there’s been a merger ‘tween Pauls mission and A.I.M. & Mr. H. is Gen’l Director Emeritus. Don’t know how far the merging has gone. Agnes was not under Paul but independent with headquarters some place in the south, Georgia, I think. Mrs Shaffer is calling for supper. we eat there tonight.

        Next night: Such reports as came in last night. Like Job, we got it in relays. (Wow its lightening & thundering) The last said that Masagondi said the Mission has to leave the Reserve!

        (pg. 3) So you may know we did some thinking & praying too & this morning Jno & Mr. S. went to see the D.C. who didn’t know anything about it apparently. but said he’d talk with Masagondi & let us know. A letter came this P.M. saying Masagondi evidently didn’t accomplish anything in his shauri yesterday and he (M.) would come tomorrow and talk things over with us. My, how it is raining. So this letter will have to be like a continued story - stop in an interesting part, for I want to send for meat tomorrow & post these letters. It will be a big satisfaction to talk with Masagondi himself - for these elders have been twisting things up so and lying especially about those who stand with us. Yesterday there were 7 who were dismissed from the shauri as standing with us - but they all say it was not Masagondi but his retinue or council & they saw the leader of our trouble here bribe them first with drinks of beer then with shillings - but evidently Masagondi nor the D.C. knew anything about it.

        Well, I think we can get a reasonable hearing here away from the K.C.A. leaders. The leader is the office boy at Narok. holds quite a responsible position - & with him are Mulungit & Tameno. I don’t think ‘twill be difficult to round up the others & get them headed straight again. Both Tameno & Mulungit may move away. I’ll be sorry for Mrs. M. is my faithful stand by - really pure gold I believe tho her people in Kikuyu are ring leaders in the Asso.

        Now I’ll stop. O say, some time when convenient tell Mrs Burgi I got her Xmas card & greetings & I do mean to reply-- when? well I hope before next Xmas! That’s ab’t as much as I dare promise.

        Did I tell you the lavendar stocks are blooming & I daren’t cut them for I want seed. There are only 2 stems so far & J cut one.

        Alright, have a nice time when you are 43! You old thing & you’re the youngest. Did I ever tell you I got the papers & mag. & enjoyed them all - Jno said last eve If we must leave Masai lets go to Anaheim!

        Much love. Flo S

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